Global Electric Truck Market 2024–2031 — Driving Sustainability in Logistics and Transport
The global Electric Truck Market is undergoing a transformative shift as governments, industries, and consumers increasingly embrace sustainable transportation solutions. According to the latest insights from Kings Research, the market is set to witness substantial growth during the forecast period of 2024–2031, fueled by rising environmental concerns, favorable government policies, and technological innovations in battery and charging infrastructure. Electric trucks, known for their energy efficiency, lower emissions, and cost-effectiveness, are becoming an integral part of logistics, last-mile delivery, and heavy-duty transportation.
The global Electric Truck Market size was valued at USD 30.33 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow from USD 40.95 billion in 2024 to USD 337.87 billion by 2031, exhibiting a CAGR of 35.19% during the forecast period. Growing adoption of zero-emission vehicles and increased government incentives and regulations are propelling the growth of the market.
Market Growth Outlook
The electric truck market is projected to expand significantly over the next decade, driven by the global push toward carbon neutrality and the rapid adoption of zero-emission commercial vehicles. The demand is reinforced by industries looking to cut operational costs while complying with stringent emission regulations.
- Strong CAGR expected during the forecast period (2024–2031).
- Expansion supported by rapid fleet electrification programs in logistics and e-commerce.
- Rising adoption of battery-electric trucks (BETs) and fuel-cell electric trucks (FCETs) across major economies.
- Declining battery costs and advancements in charging infrastructure boosting scalability.
- Governments providing tax credits, subsidies, and green incentives to accelerate adoption.
Unlock Key Growth Opportunities: https://www.kingsresearch.com/electric-truck-market-338
List of Key Companies in Electric Truck Market
- Scania
- General Motors
- MAN TGE
- Daimler Truck AG
- Mitsubishi Corporation
- Ford Motor Company
- Eicher
- AB Volvo
- SANY Group
- Tata Motors Limited
Market Trends
Several dynamic trends are shaping the electric truck industry:
- Sustainability and ESG Goals: Corporates and fleet operators are prioritizing eco-friendly solutions to reduce carbon footprints.
- Battery Advancements: Next-generation lithium-ion and solid-state batteries are enhancing driving range, reducing charging time, and improving overall efficiency.
- Autonomous and Connected Trucks: Integration of IoT and AI technologies is improving fleet management and safety.
- Urban Freight Growth: Increasing demand for last-mile delivery services from the booming e-commerce sector is driving adoption of light- and medium-duty electric trucks.
- Public and Private Charging Infrastructure: Development of fast-charging and ultra-fast-charging stations across urban and highway networks is reducing range anxiety.
- Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks: Heavy-duty applications are witnessing rising demand for fuel-cell technology to achieve longer ranges and faster refueling.
Market Dynamics
The electric truck market is influenced by a mix of growth drivers, challenges, and opportunities:
Drivers:
- Stringent emission reduction regulations across Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific.
- Rising fuel cost volatility making electric options more appealing.
- Growing corporate sustainability commitments from logistics, retail, and manufacturing companies.
- Technological innovations in charging infrastructure and fleet management.
Restraints:
- High upfront costs compared to conventional diesel trucks.
- Limited charging infrastructure in rural and remote areas.
- Battery capacity degradation and disposal challenges.
Opportunities:
- Development of solid-state batteries with longer lifespans.
- Government-led initiatives for green hydrogen production supporting fuel-cell trucks.
- Expansion of EV leasing models and subscription services for commercial fleets.
- Rising demand from emerging economies due to rapid urbanization and infrastructure expansion.
Market Segmentation
Kings Research segments the Electric Truck Market into several categories based on propulsion, vehicle type, range, battery capacity, and end-user industries.
By Propulsion:
- Battery Electric Trucks (BETs) – Dominating the segment due to improved efficiency, charging infrastructure expansion, and cost-effectiveness.
- Hybrid Electric Trucks – Preferred for regions with limited charging facilities.
- Fuel Cell Electric Trucks (FCETs) – Gaining traction in heavy-duty, long-haul transport applications.
By Vehicle Type:
- Light-Duty Trucks (LDTs) – Widely adopted in urban logistics and e-commerce.
- Medium-Duty Trucks (MDTs) – Increasingly used in intra-city deliveries and municipal services.
- Heavy-Duty Trucks (HDTs) – Growing adoption for long-haul freight due to hydrogen fuel cell and extended battery technologies.
By Range:
- Below 200 Miles – Ideal for short-distance logistics and last-mile deliveries.
- 200–400 Miles – Suitable for regional transport applications.
- Above 400 Miles – Growing adoption in heavy-duty and long-haul operations.
By Battery Capacity:
- Below 300 kWh
- 300–500 kWh
- Above 500 kWh (expected to lead due to long-haul applications).
By End User:
- Logistics and Transportation Companies
- Municipal and Government Fleets
- Construction and Mining
- Retail and E-Commerce
Regional Analysis
The electric truck market demonstrates varied growth patterns across regions:
North America:
- Strong adoption driven by EPA emission standards and government incentives.
- Key investments by Tesla, Rivian, and Nikola Corporation.
- Growing demand from Amazon, UPS, FedEx, and other logistics giants.
Europe:
- Leading the global market with strict EU carbon emission targets.
- Countries like Germany, Netherlands, and Norway are early adopters.
- Expansion of public charging networks and government-backed hydrogen projects.
Asia-Pacific:
- China dominates with the largest share due to government support, large-scale production, and urban logistics demand.
- India and Japan showing increased interest in EV adoption for commercial use.
- Strong presence of BYD, Tata Motors, and Hyundai driving growth.
Latin America:
- Adoption in early stages but expected to grow due to urbanization and renewable energy integration.
- Brazil and Mexico emerging as potential markets.
Middle East & Africa:
- Increasing adoption of electric trucks in UAE, Saudi Arabia, and South Africa.
- Rising government focus on sustainable transport infrastructure.
Future Outlook
The electric truck market is on a path of continuous growth, supported by technological progress, favorable government policies, and industry-wide adoption. By 2031, electric trucks are expected to dominate significant portions of urban logistics, long-haul freight, and government fleets. Companies investing in advanced battery technologies, AI-powered fleet solutions, and hydrogen infrastructure are likely to emerge as leaders in this transformative market.
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